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Somaliland:20 New Modernization and Security Upgrades at Egal International Airport Unveiled

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By Goth Mohamed Goth

The Minister of Civil Aviation and Air Transport Hon Mahmoud Hashi Abdi and the Minister of public works Hon Abdirizaq Khalif Ahmed jointly presided over a ceremony for the inauguration of 20 new projects at the Egal international airport.

The Aviation Minister briefing the press on the new facilities said, “We have in the past six months worked hard to guarantee and ensure security is at its highest levels in our airports, so we started by deploying two state of the art X-Ray machines to scan passenger luggage’s, Explosive Trace Detection (ETD) and CCTV equipment all around the airport with the aim of enhancing our security capabilities.

“We have managed to deploy two more X-Ray machines to scan passenger luggage’s at the arrival terminal and which will help in the tax collection through identification of cargo disguised as personal belongings, in fact I would like to inform you that this piece of equipment has being able to ID dangerous cargo which had previously passed through undetected at the Jomo Kenyatta international airport which demonstrates this equipment to be very reliable,” he said.

The Aviation Minister also went on to say, “During the last six months we have been able to refurbish, renovate and build extra facilities necessary for the main terminal and same includes enlarged modernizing arrival and departure terminal lounges to cope with the increasing number of passengers using the Egal International Airport, as you can see we have install modern rotating glass doors, the refurbishing of all furniture we added an extra storey for the departure terminal to ease the congestion of passengers and can now accommodate extra 750 persons from the previous number of just 50 persons before President Silanyo came to power and which means 1000 people can be through the departure terminal in less than 1 hour at any given time.

“We have separately built a new structure which will house the machine used to scan and process incoming luggage and another similar structure to be used for checking departing passenger’s luggage as well as new full furnished business center which will cater for all the needs of the passenger and two water foundation meant to thrill passenger’s during their stay and we have added new resting areas to be used by people waiting for their relatives to arrive at the airport.

“We now receiving an ever increasing  number of flights and passengers using the airport facilities since the airport was open compared to one year ago when only 90,000 passengers used the airport ,now we hope the number will rise to 500,000 passengers by next year since we now have longer runways and facilities to accommodate the almost every type aircraft which are commonly used for international or intercontinental travel and now Egal International airports will also serve as hub or places where non-direct or transit flights may land and passengers switch planes”, stated Hon Hashi.

Hon Mahmoud Hashi Abdi speaking during the inspect ion tour said , “When the current government came to power the Egal airport was classed as class2 runaway by ICAO  but now its class 7 runaway and when its finally completed it will be Class 10 runaway.

 

1- The deployment of a Human body scan machine, ATD and 2 X-Ray machines to check luggage at the main entrance to the airport

2-     Expansion and renovations on the departure terminal

3-      Construction of one top level departure terminal which can accommodate a least 500 extra people

4-    A new building to house x-ray machines meant to scan the luggage of new arrivals

 5-       Rehabilitation of the quarters used to search people before departures

6-       New building to be used by passengers on Transit.

7-      Two new buildings to be used as water reservoirs.

8-      The installation of new Sky-light roofing for all terminals.

9-     Renovation of VIP Area

10-    Newly constructed Lavatories to be used by visitors escorting or waiting for the relatives outside the airport

11-   New boards and signs meant to aid people with directions inside the airport.

12-   Two Backup electrical generators machines installed.  

13-   The introduction of new identification cards for all airport staff

14-   The broadcasting of flights schedules for all incoming and outgoing flights through a loud speaker announcements.

15-   The installation of water tanks and piping system meant to water the Airport gardens.

16-   New terminal seats and offices

17- Free access to internet facilities to be used by passengers while waiting to board their flights

18-    Deployment of hand held VGF Radio communication system to be used by airport staff

19-   New gardens meant to beautify the airport landscape

20- Concrete and security reinforcements at all terminal areas   

 

Somaliland: An Open Letter to the Minister of Education, Marwo Samsam Abdi Aden

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minister zam zam

Secondary Education in Somaliland is at Risk.

We all know that education is very important for everyone in this world and what determines one’s development and dignity is how much effective knowledge he or she has and how he or she can apply. Education is the best weapon that can eliminate poverty, corruption, wars, tribalism and backwardness. Our creator, ALLAH has mentioned in the holly Quran that an educated person and ignorant man can never be the same. They are absolutely as different as chalk and cheese.

Purpose of The Article

To come directly into my topic, to become a secondary educated qualified student requires balance between the social studies and science. In Somaliland there were complete compulsory courses and all secondary students used to learn from form one up to form four following ten subjects:

biology

chemistry

English

geography

history

math

Arabic

Islamic

Somali

physics

 

At this current time History, geography and Somali literature have been dropped completely. Have you ever seen a country that prohibits his students to learn their own language? This is what our young students have been done to them when they were denied their rights of studying what they like.

       I remember there was a competition which Somaliland national T.V held last Ramadan. Most contesters failed to answer social questions. To the extent, some could not list the six regions of Somaliland, the children of Prophet Mohamed P.B.U.H and the history of SNM.

Dividing Somaliland secondary education into social and science departments  had brought following negative consequences:

1.    Imbalance of knowledge as we finally get students who know science or social alone instead of both.

2.    Loss of profession: 90% of our secondary students learn science all the years and once they join the universities again 90% of them learn social faculties like economics, accounting, management, marketing, law. Development studies, education and E.T.C.

3.     Lack of universal knowledge: Failureof students to adopt and know what is going on in the world as they lack the subject( history) that enable for them to comprehend the world policies and how things are being managed politically, socially, environmentally and economically.

4.     Drop out students increase: Many students become drop out because in the private schools no social section exists and those who would learn are never allowed to do so because of the pressure from their parents and headmasters of schools who want their children or students to learn only science.

5.    Socio phobia:  in our country learning social studies has become phobia and it is believed that students who learn social studies are said to be the dullest in all the country. There is a phrase that has become very famous and it says “ only tedious students join social studies in form three”.

6.    Low employment opportunities: social teachers had greater chance of being employed when social and science studies were united up to form four. But currently hundreds of social teachers do not have jobs since form three and form four classes in all Somaliland private schools and some governmental schools completely excluded social section.

Conclusion

       From that information we can comprehend that our secondary education is at risk and unless a solution is reached, circumstances will deteriorate. Social education has been massacred so badly. Therefore I am requesting the minister of education and higher studies, MARWO SAMSAM to take positive steps so that our young students can gain both of the knowledge, social and science together.

Prepared by: Abdilahi Ahmed H. Abdi

Masters of Development Studies.

Kampala University

 

Somaliland:The Orchard of Lost Souls by Nadifa Mohamed-review

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orchardoflostsouls.jpg.size.xxlarge.letterboxorchardoflostsouls.jpg.size.xxlarge.letterboxMohamed’s vivid and lyrical writing offers insights not only into Somalia’s troubled history but into the conflicted relationships we all have.

By: Marcia Kaye Published on Thu Apr 11 2014

Much has been written about Somalia, but not enough by Somalis. Nadifa Mohamed was a welcome voice in 2010 with Black Mamba Boy, a novel based on her father’s early life as a street child searching for his father. She set the bar high with that book — it won or was shortlisted for several British prizes — and with this second novel, she’s done it again.

Unlike her first book, which centres on fathers and sons, this one focuses on women. The Orchard of Lost Souls is set in the city of Hargeisa in 1987, with Somalia on the brink of civil war. The ruthless military dictatorship is on a bloody mission to crush rebel uprisings, and history tells us the country is edging toward collapse.

During a rally to honour the regime, three female lives briefly converge by chance. Deqo, a nine-year-old girl from a refugee camp, has been brought to the stadium to perform a dance with other orphans. When stage fright makes her forget the steps, her caregivers beat her. Kawsar, a wealthy widow in her late 50s, witnesses the abuse and intervenes to stop it. She is arrested by Filsan, a young soldier from Mogadishu on her first assignment in Hargeisa. Anxious to impress her superiors that she’s as tough as any male soldier, Filsan takes Kawsar to the police station and beats her savagely, breaking the older woman’s hip. Meanwhile, young Deqo has slipped away and escaped.

Here the three lives diverge, and the book divides into three sections. First we follow Deqo, who survives alone on the streets through sheer wit and grit until a houseful of prostitutes takes her in. Desperate for an identity — in the refugee camp she called herself Deqo Red Cross just to have a family name — she happily lives with these colourful characters, until the day she realizes she’s being groomed for the sex trade. “Her body is not her own, she thinks; it is a shell they are trying to break open.” Before she can be pimped out, she flees once again.

Kawsar, unable to get her broken hip repaired as the hospital has few supplies or staff, goes home. Bedridden, she relies on care from neighbours — until they are forced to flee — and a young maid, who, in the midst of mortars, cluster bombs and strafing fighter jets, wants only to go beauty school. Meanwhile the soldier Filsan, charged with destroying water reservoirs around a village rumoured to support rebels, is tested to see if she’s actually capable of murdering insurgents.

Themes of loss and abandonment, especially between parent and child, permeate the novel. Deqo’s mother deserted her as a child; Kawsar is grieving the death of her only daughter; Filsan was beaten by her father and now, although a good soldier, is lonely and childless.

Author Mohamed, who was born in Somalia in 1981 but raised in London, returned to Hargeisa in 2008. In The Orchard of Lost Souls, she shows us glimpses of life in the enchanting country she once knew: “a bare-chested man with a silver swordfish slung over his thin black back, a shoal of children reciting the Qu’ran from their wooden slates, a girl milking a white lyre-horned cow.”

But now, the country is rapidly crumbling and we know the centre cannot hold: “. . . the soldiers will return the street to the desert, unplug the stars, shoot the dogs and extinguish the sun in a well,” writes Mohamed. She doesn’t flinch from detailing the abominable brutality, the cold-blooded murders, the decomposing bodies covered with ecstatic flies. It’s amid this chaos that the three females meet once again. And just when you think you can’t bear any more bleakness, Mohamed shows us the human connections that, despite all odds, endure.

The clear-eyed candour of Mohamed’s vivid and lyrical writing offers insights not only into Somalia’s troubled history but into the conflicted relationships we all have, whether with one another, or with ourselves.

Marcia Kaye (www.marciakaye.com ) is a journalist and author.

 

Somaliland:SFG Officials Allowed to Use Airports Facilities while on Transit for the First time

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By Goth Mohamed Goth

The government of Somaliland has for the first time in 23 years lifted a ban which barred officials from the Somalia federal government to using airports facilities travelling in transit through the country this was announced on Friday by the Minister of Civil Aviation and Air Transport Hon Mahmoud Hashi Abdi.

The Aviation Minister speaking to the Press after the inauguration of several new services at the Egal International Airport said, “Our airports are now rated as international airports and we shouldn’t let political differences interfere neither affect how we run and operate our airports , politician from Somalia should be treated as those from neighboring Ethiopia and Djibouti and we should also treat them with respect and in a dignified way while in transit although such hospitality would not apply to those trying to enter or pass through customs in a bid to stay in the country because current laws don’t allow SFG officials to enter the country.

Hon Mahmoud Hashi Abdi added, “Today several officials from the semi-autonomous region of Puntland today (Friday) including Puntlands Minister of finance were allowed to use our airports for rest while on transit.

On the other hand the Minister of Aviation addressed the issue of local opposition leaders being blocked from using the airport facilities in the past had this to say, “We (current government) were the opposition of yesterday and we know the important role the opposition plays in the country political decision making hence the need to treated the opposition members with respect due although we have had incidences in the past involving the some opposition leader , I say let the by gone be the by gone, I assure all leader in the opposition will be treated in a respectful manner,

SomalilandPress.Com

Somaliland:Dying in a Living Room: The Illegal Live Cheetah Trade

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Posted by Nick Mitchell of The Rangewide Conservation Program for Cheetah and African Wild Dogs in Cat Watch on April 11, 2014

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Cheetah cubs rescued from the trade in Somaliland. Only one of the three survived beyond a few days after the photograph was taken. (Photograph by Günther Wirth & Janice Bowdery)

Wildlife trafficking has become one of the major conservation issues of our time and the sinister illegal trade in cheetahs is increasingly coming to the attention of conservationists. Unlike leopards, the main trade in cheetahs is not a consequence of the desire for beautiful spotted skins to decorate the house, nor is it a response to the demand for traditional medicines in Asia, as is often the case with tigers and lions. Instead it belongs to the exotic, wild animal pet trade.

Those words ‘wild animal’ and ‘pet’ already point to one major issue at stake here; wild animals like cheetahs cannot rationally be kept to their dying days, as is sometimes reported, within the confines of someone’s living room. Cheetahs in particular need more space than almost any other terrestrial carnivore, so confinement within a home represents the most unnatural restriction.

More significantly, the species is listed by the IUCN Red List as vulnerable. Its vulnerability to extinction was already clear due to threats including the loss and fragmentation of their habitat, persecution by livestock owners, and reduction in their prey species, so the illegal wildlife trade compounds an existing list of troubles for the cheetah.

The low density at which the species naturally occurs means that the removal of a few individuals from the wild could have serious consequences for the continued existence of local cheetah populations. The Rangewide Conservation Program for Cheetahs and African Wild Dogs (RWCP) fears that large parts of northeast Africa currently targeted for supplying the live trade—places like Somalia, eastern Ethiopia and South Sudan—coincide with areas in which cheetah numbers are already extremely low.

cub-on-couch

A cheetah cub kept in a living room while awaiting sale in Yemen.
(Photograph by Joe Sheffer)

The Coalition Against Wildlife Trafficking (CAWT) publish figures collected by the Cheetah Conservation Fund that show 70 cheetahs were known to have been trafficked or confiscated in transit within a single year. The majority of these are young cubs and in most of the known cases they have died in transit.

Of the 70 known cases, 54 were from Somaliland, and that is a reflection of the strategic location of the area—it facilitates the relatively easy shipment of live cargo to the major market, the Middle East. Yemen, for example, lies less than 40 kilometers across the sea from both Djibouti and Eritrea, and it is increasingly featured in reports of trafficking big cats on to other countries of the region.

What Is Being Done About It?

It’s vital to gain broad international agreement on the significance of the cheetah trade because tackling this menace requires cooperation at, and across, national borders. Ethiopia has led the way (alongside collaborators Uganda and Kenya) in bringing the world’s attention to the issue via CITES—the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. Consequently CITES has commissioned a study of the illegal trade in cheetahs that has just been published; this should result in an agreement about the scale of the trade and an understanding of its routes and methods of operation. There is hope that this will enable the regions of greatest concern with support and address some of the legal loop-holes.

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Cheetahs rescued by Tanzanian authorities from a private house in the town of Arusha. (Photograph by Rose Mosha)

Efforts at the national scale are also underway. The United Arab Emirates stepped up to the challenge last year with a ruling that prohibits the issuing of permits to import various wild animals, including cheetahs, for personal or commercial use. This is a fantastic step that we hope can be imitated by neighbouring countries.

One current example of efforts led by African governments comes from the Tanzania Carnivore Project of the Tanzanian Wildlife Research Institute (TAWIRI)—they are collaborating with TRAFFIC to build the capacity of customs officials in detecting and combating the international trade in carnivores.

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Really at home, in the wild. Here, a cheetah scans the spacious landscape of the Serengeti. (Photograph by Helen O’Neill)

Several non-governmental organisations are working through different avenues to address this intolerable trade. The Rangewide Conservation Program for Cheetahs and African Wild Dogs is working closely with government authorities across the continent to increase capacity to monitor and fight the trade. Meanwhile the Cheetah Conservation Fund documents and campaigns to raise awareness on the cheetah trade. And in Ethiopia, the Born Free Foundation is working closely with the government to increase the understanding of and adherence to the wildlife trafficking laws while also providing an essential sanctuary to cheetahs confiscated from traders. Other organisations, like the Endangered Wildlife Trust in South Africa, keep traders on their toes by following up on the cases that come to light.

Not to be forgotten is the work of some notable and irrepressible individuals who are willing to go the extra mile to disrupt the trade and provide care for the confiscated wildlife. We are fighting the trade from many angles, but the task is formidable and requires broad collaboration and significant resources.

What You Can Do to Help:

1) Report any cases of cheetahs being traded or being kept in private captivity to either the Rangewide Conservation Program for Cheetahs and African Wild Dogs (RWCP) or to the Cheetah Conservation Fund (CCF).

2) Contact us to donate directly to the cause of fighting the illegal cheetah trade.

For more information please contact cheetah@wcs.org,”like” us on Facebook under ‘Rangewide Conservation Program for Cheetah and Wild Dog,’ and visit our website at www.cheetahandwilddog.org.

 Source:National Geographic

 

Somaliland:This letter has been sent to President Silanyo in response to recent events involving Haatuf newspaper

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PRESIDENT SILANYOS SPEECH

H.E President Ahmed Mohamed Mahmoud Silanyo

President, Republic of Somaliland

(cc: Mr Abdullahi Mohamed Dahir, Information Minister)

 

 

RE: PRESS AND MEDIA FREEDOM IN SOMALILAND: CLOSING DOWN OF HAATUF NEWSPAPER

 

10 April 2014

 

Dear President Silanyo,

 

It is with great concern that I write to you as the Vice-Chair of Somaliland Focus (UK) only four months after our last letter concerning the closure of the Hubaal newspaper.

 

Since 2005, Somaliland Focus (UK) has been making the case for wider international awareness of Somaliland and its democratic process. We have done this by acting as joint coordinators of the international observers to Somaliland’s elections in 2005, 2010 and 2012, and through our involvement with the UK All-Party Parliamentary Group for Somaliland and Somalia. All these years, we’ve been proud to be associated with the achievements of Somaliland.

 

It is with great disappointment that we now write to you again with regards to the recent raid, closing down and indefinite suspension of the Haatuf newspaper and its sister English-language weekly, Somaliland Times, by the police. This appears to be part of a long series of attacks on media freedom in Somaliland which seems to happen at times when journalists expose cases of corruption against government officials – which are then alleged to be false accusations by the courts without due investigation. We note and support the recent statement by the Somaliland Journalists’ Association (SOLJA) on this matter.

 

In 2013, we wrote a number of open letters to Somaliland government officials and yourself on the harassment and intimidation of news media members in Somaliland. In particular, we referred to the targeting of the Hubaal newspaper, which saw its office in Hargeisa attacked, its staff imprisoned and released, and publication suspended to this day.

 

Both incidents call into question the independence of the judiciary as there have been concerns that in both cases due process has not been followed. They are also contrary to the constitution and some of the hard gains Somaliland has made since independence towards establishing democracy.

With the International Press Freedom Day fast approaching on 3rd May, we urge you to remove the ban on the Haatuf and Hubaal newspapers, stop the imprisonment and harassment of journalists, and conduct a proper investigation into the corruption allegations. These events, and the long chain they are part of, constitute a major breach of the freedom of the press, explicitly protected by law in Somaliland.

A free media and independent judiciary are critical for a thriving and functioning democracy and have a critical role to play in exposing cases of corruption where they may occur.

We can therefore only repeat our earlier points: targeting of the media has a chilling effect on its proper functioning and is likely to lead to ineffective coverage and self-censorship. Actions against media are becoming a regrettable hallmark of Somaliland administrations past and present, and negatively affecting our ability to advocate for Somaliland. We urge that you and other policymakers address this compromising of a vital democratic pillar, which in turn undermines the completion of Somaliland’s transition into the multi-party democracy to which you have committed yourselves. It may also compromise an essential selling point for Somaliland’s international recognition.

Yours faithfully,

Dr Steve Kibble

Vice-Chair, Somaliland Focus (UK)

http://www.somalilandfocus.org.uk/

Twitter: @SomalilandFocus

AL JAZEERA JOURNALISTS REMAIN IN JAIL DESPITE LACK OF EVIDENCE IN COURT

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BBCvigil

Despite the lack of evidence shown in court in Cairo, the three Al Jazeera English journalists will remain behind bars until the next hearing on 22 April 2014.

The fifth hearing in the trial was halted after the prosecution screened video which it says supports its case against the Al Jazeera team. But the reports showed Peter Greste reporting in Kenya and extracts of his award-winning BBC documentary on Somalia. The court also saw a report from Sky News Arabia on tourism in Luxor. Defense lawyers argued none of the videos had any connection to the case and called for the journalists to be released. However, the judge refused to drop the charges and announced the next hearing would be on 22 April.

Al Anstey, managing director of Al Jazeera English, said, “Every time the case comes back to court, the world sees just how absurd the allegations against our team really are. Mohammed, Baher, and Peter are first-class journalists. They were just doing their job covering and challenging all sides of the story in Egypt. They should be released immediately. Over 45,000 people have been actively involved in the worldwide campaign for the release of our three, and Al Jazeera Arabic’s Abdullah El Shamy, which has resulted in over one billion impressions on social media.”

Al Jazeera has also had the support of media organizations worldwide, including the ABC, Associated Press, BBC, CNN, NBC, Sky New, and Reuters, among many other broadcasters and news outlets in all corners of the globe.

Media freedom groups including the Committee to Protect Journalists, the International Press Institute, and the International News Safety Group have shown solidarity in calling for the release of Al Jazeera’s staff. Al Jazeera has also had statements of support from the UN, the White House, the British Foreign Office, and the European Union.

Al Jazeera is deeply concerned about the health of El Shamy, who has been on hunger strike for over 80 days. El Shamy is a reporter for Al Jazeera Arabic, and has been held without charge since 14 August 2013. Mohamed, Fahmy, and Greste have been detained since 29 December 2013.

Regards

Kevin Kriedemann & Joy Sapieka

Publicists: Africa                                                                                                                                         

AL JAZEERA MEDIA NETWORK

+27 83 556 2346 (Kevin)

+27 73 212 5492 (Joy)

 

Witness: How Adult Court Changed Oliver

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Christina

Christina sat on the couch while her teenage son, Oliver, 18, played with his 1-year-old brother. Christina’s smile faded. Oliver used to really live his life, she said. He used to love being out with his family. Now, he’s afraid to go outside. He won’t even go with her to the grocery store.

What happened?

Roughly two years ago, Oliver and two other boys were arrested at his Florida high school for breaking into an office at the school, stealing two laptops, a blackberry, a Palm Pilot, and $8 in cash. The office was empty, but because people were in other parts of the school, the building was considered occupied and Oliver’s charges were elevated to grand theft. Also, Oliver had been in trouble before, for possession of some stolen calculators.

The authorities called Christina at work, and she rushed to pick her son up from the youth detention center. The prosecutor told them he’d offer Oliver an 18-month sentence in a juvenile facility if he pled guilty to the charges. “I was upset,” said Christina, who didn’t want to be parted from her son for so long.

Then the prosecutor issued him a warning. If Oliver didn’t plead guilty, his case would likely be charged in adult court and he could face up to 15 years in prison.

“When I heard them say that they could give my son 15 years, it was the scariest thing of my life,” Christina said. But believing they could argue that he was innocent, Christina and Oliver decided to turn down the plea offer and fight the charges.

The prosecutor followed through on his threat and filed Oliver’s case in adult court. He invoked the “direct file” law used in Florida, 15 other states, and Washington D.C., which gives prosecutors broad discretion to decide whether a child will be prosecuted in adult court. According to a new report,“Branded for Life,” over the past five years more than 12,000 juvenile crime suspects in Florida were transferred to the adult court system – despite the fact that more than 60 percent were charged with nonviolent felonies, and only 2.7 percent were charged with murder.

Even judges can’t review or reverse the prosecutor’s decision, no matter how unsuitable. The consequences of giving prosecutors so much power is enormous. If convicted, these children are marked as felons, unable to vote, get certain jobs or even qualify for certain housing – despite their low-level offenses.

Children who commit crimes should be held accountable, but doing so in adult courts and prisons is both unnecessary and harmful to society and to the young people involved. Studies indicate that children tried in adult courts are more likely to reoffend than those kept in the juvenile justice system.

Children aren’t finished developing. They are more susceptible to peer pressure than adults, and less able to weigh the long-term consequences of their actions. Most important, they have great potential to change. The US juvenile court system is intended to rehabilitate and to balance the needs of society and the best interests of the child, while the adult criminal justice system emphasizes punishment over all else. Children prosecuted as adults lose access to age-appropriate education and programming provided under the juvenile court system. Young people describe feeling confused and abandoned in adult court. Many encounter violence in adult jails and prisons.

New statistics analyzed by Human Rights Watch show that Florida’s judicial circuits send arrested children to adult court at vastly different rates, unrelated to the seriousness of offenses, the size of youth populations, or other criteria examined. In some circuits, African-American boys are more likely to be sent for adult trial, suggesting racial bias.

Adult court was terrifying for Oliver and Christina. In juvenile court, a mother can sit beside her child and can even speak on behalf of her child. In adult court, Christina felt helpless watching the proceedings from the back. The stakes were too high, both Oliver and Christina realized. When the judge offered Oliver three years of probation if he pleaded guilty, he took it – along with the felony record.

Today, both she and Oliver are living with the consequences of the system. Oliver wasn’t old enough to drink, smoke, or buy cigarettes in the state of Florida when he was charged with the crime, but now he’s branded as a felon for life.

It’s a very bitter pill for Christina to swallow.

“My son is completely different,” she said. He’s still sweet and giving, Christina added, but now he’s too afraid of violating probation to actively live his life. “The public defender told us that if he even gets caught in a car with no seatbelt on, he’s gone,” she said. Oliver used to like to go to the mall. He used to hang out with his friends. Christina is glad he’s no longer getting in trouble, but she’s troubled that he’s afraid to leave the four walls of their home, even if it’s with her or his sisters.

In some ways, Oliver is the best-case scenario for what happens to a youth sent to adult court. He spent zero time in jail. But the negative effect on his life has been – and will continue to be – enormous.

“Children mess up. Teenagers, adults, we all mess up,” his mother said.

By trying children like Oliver as adults, Florida loses the opportunity to do more than just punish these kids, discounting their ability for rehabilitation and their capacity to change. It also loses its best chance – provided by the juvenile system – at putting a young person back on the right path.

 

Somaliland: Minister of Commerce attend the Annual Investment Conference in Dubai, UAE

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BY:MOHAMED ABDI DUALE

DUBAI – Somaliland’s Minister of Commerce & International Investment, Mohamed Abdilahi Omar,  is now in the UAE for part delegations partcipate  the Annual Investment Conference, has today (10th April) attend in annual investment meeting in dubai and met with the UAE Minister of Economy, Mr. Sultan Mansouri.

The annual investement meeting has attending to 123 countries around world  part to Republic of somaliland and that has met one issues to support third world countries and enhance about economy to the countries making to enhancing your economy this meeting to good opportunities to Somali countries and somaliland is a only Somali countries came and attend the meeting that victory to part to be confirm to invertors and countries to learning horn of Africa leader of democracy and good peacefull Rep of somaliland.

Minister of commerce&international investment dr:mohamer a/lahi omer has succeed to  take met and dialogue to support of somaliland and invest to  the country minister and delegation accompanied to his trip has met international investors came to conference and  a leader of a countries attend to the  conference a delegation from somaliland led minstrs omer to be  confirm to somaliland opportunities and giving anwers to what is the somaliland give good examples and touching victory existences to the country

This conference has a profit of somaliland  has obtain good opportunies has confirm your opportunities to want support a donors and investors  to be presenting and buying to somaliland opportunities to make investment  to Republic of somaliland and obtaining reality on the ground to the horn Gold republic of somaliland.

Minister of commerce & international investment dr:Mohamed omer and his delegation accompanied his trip to met minister of economic in UAE  During the bilateral meeting, the two Ministers talked about the current to rade between the UAE and Somaliland and areas that need to be developed. They have particularly focused on the possible investment projects that UAE can get involved in Somaliland, particular in the productive sectors such as fishery, hydrocarbons and cements. They also raised the role the UAE can take in helping Somaliland in developing tourism industry.

The two sides also envisaged exchange visits in a bid to streamline their trade relations and the scope for developing a sustainable and inclusive investment.

UAE and Somaliland teams discuss economic cooperationUAE and Somaliland teams discuss economic cooperation

The investment conference has been attended by more 123 countries for part Somaliland and many investors and business companies. Somaliland was one the country that has been invited to attend for the first time because of the interesting investment opportunities it offers and its political stability.

Upon conclusion of the very successful discussion which was followed by sumptuous Emirati Dinner Minister of Commerce & International Investment, Dr Mohamed Abdilahi Omar gifted his UAE counterpart Mr. Sultan Mansouri with a comprehensive an official ministerial book detailing the Somaliland investment policies and opportunities.

Dr Omar presents official Somaliland book on investment policies and opprtunities to UAE economy minister Sultan MansoorDr Omar presents official Somaliland book on investment policies and opprtunities to UAE economy minister Sultan Mansoor

Dr Omar whose country Somaliland is attending the Annual Investment Conference-AIM 2014 a UAE Ministry of Economy organized event for the first time is accompanied by the director general in the ministry of Foreign affairs Mohamed Hasan both of whom , have so far managed to network with the large cadre of ministers of economy from Arab and some select African countries.

Somalia: AMISOM forces rescue hostages from Al Shabaab

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AMISOM

April 11th, Dhobley Somalia – In a brief operation on the outskirts of Dhobley town, AMISOM and Interim Jubba Administration (IJA) forces rescued two Kenyan nationals who were kidnapped by the terror group Al Shabaab in 2011.

James Kiarie Gichoi, working for aid agency Care International was kidnapped near the Dadaab refugee camp, while Daniel Njuguna Wanyoike, a driver’s helper employed by Shibli Enterprises Ltd, a company contracted by Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) to transport medical supplies from Nairobi to Marerey, was kidnapped in Afmadow.

The two are currently receiving treatment at the AMISOM Level II hospital in Dhobley before further repatriation to Nairobi, Kenya.

The Special Representative of the Chairperson of the African Union Commission to Somalia (SRCC) Ambassador Mahamat Saleh Annadif congratulated the Kenya Defence Forces on the rescue.

“Our mandate requires us to create a safe haven for aid agencies to carry out their operations and we are committed to ensuring the protection of aid workers as they deliver essential services to the Somali population,” he said.

AMISOM forces are currently engaged alongside the Somali National Army (SNA) in an offensive to capture Al Shabaab’s last strongholds. So far, ten strategic towns have been liberated.